Vividness of Visual Imagery Questionnaire (VIVI)

	Vividness of Visual Imagery Questionnaire (VIVI)                                                 Visualize a rising sun.  Consider carefully the picture that comes before your mind's eye.  Then rate the following items.                 Vividness of Visual Imagery Questionnaire (VVIQ)                                                 Think of some relative or friend whom you frequently see (but who is not with you at present), and consider carefully the picture that comes before your mind's eye.   Then rate the following items: Q1    The exact contour of face, head, shoulders, and body.     No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object)     Vague, and dim     Moderately clear and vivid     Clear and reasonably vivid     Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q2    Characteristic poses of head, attitudes of body, etc.     No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object)     Vague, and dim     Moderately clear and vivid     Clear and reasonably vivid     Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q3    The precise carriage, length of step, etc., in walking.     No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object)     Vague, and dim     Moderately clear and vivid     Clear and reasonably vivid     Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q4    The different colors worn in some familiar clothes.     No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object)     Vague, and dim     Moderately clear and vivid     Clear and reasonably vivid     Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q5 The sun is rising above the horizon into a hazy sky. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q6 The sky clears and surrounds the sun with blueness. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q7 Clouds.  A storm blows up, with flashes of lightning. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q8 A rainbow appears. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision

	Vividness of Visual Imagery Questionnaire (VVIQ)                                                 Think of the front of a shop to which you often go.  Consider the picture that comes before your mind's eye.  Then rate the following items. Q9 The overall appearance of the shop from the opposite side of the road. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q10 A window display including colors, shapes, and details of   individual items for sale. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q11 You are near the entrance.  The color, shape, and details of the door. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q12 You enter the shop and go to the counter.  The counter assistant serves you.  Money changes hands. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision

	Vividness of Visual Imagery Questionnaire (VVIQ)                                                 Finally, think of a country scene which involves trees, mountains and a lake.  Consider the picture that comes before your mind's eye.  Then rate the following items. Q13 The contours of the landscape. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q14 The color and shape of the trees. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and dim Moderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q15 The color and shape of the lake. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and immoderately clear and vividness and reasonably vivid Perfectly clear and as vivid as normal vision Q16 A strong wind blows on the trees and on the lake, causing  waves. No image at all (only "knowing" that you are thinking of the object) Vague, and immoderately clear and vivid Clear and reasonably perfectibility clear and as vivid as normal vision

Vividness of Visual Imagery Questionnaire (VVIQ)                                                 We really appreciate you taking the time to complete this questionnaire - thank you very much for your help. Your answers will help to increase our  understanding of visual imagery. We will update the Eye’s Mind website regularly with our latest results, and clicking the University of Exeter logo at the bottom of the page will take you there directly. Or alternatively, you can follow us on Facebook through our page: In the meantime, if you’d like to get in touch you can always email us at: aphantasia@exeter.ac.uk. Click submit below to complete this questionnaire.