July 19, 2011
July 18, 2011
World P's
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Jon Tangerine.
Pith & pulp ← This is not an image, it's just a typographic folly.
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Installing Webfonts
Webfonts are supported by all major browser platforms but not all in the same way. There are currently four different font formats that must be included in order to target all browsers. This includes TTF, WOFF, EOT and SVG.
1. Upload your webfonts
You must upload your webfont kit to your website. They should be in or near the same directory as your CSS files.
2. Include the webfont stylesheet
A special CSS @font-face declaration helps the various browsers select the appropriate font it needs without causing you a bunch of headaches. Learn more about this syntax by reading the Fontspring blog post about it. The code for it is as follows:
/> 3. Modify your own stylesheet
To take advantage of your new fonts, you must tell your stylesheet to use them. Look at the original @font-face declaration above and find the property called "font-family." The name linked there will be what you use to reference the font. Prepend that webfont name to the font stack in the "font-family" property, inside the selector you want to change. For example:
p { font-family: 'WebFont', Arial, sans-serif; } 4. Test
Getting webfonts to work cross-browser can be tricky. Use the information in the sidebar to help you if you find that fonts aren't loading in a particular browser.
Troubleshooting
Font-Face Problems
Having trouble getting your webfonts to load in your new website? Here are some tips to sort out what might be the problem.
Fonts not showing in any browser
This sounds like you need to work on the plumbing. You either did not upload the fonts to the correct directory, or you did not link the fonts properly in the CSS. If you've confirmed that all this is correct and you still have a problem, take a look at your .htaccess file and see if requests are getting intercepted.
Fonts not loading in iPhone or iPad
The most common problem here is that you are serving the fonts from an IIS server. IIS refuses to serve files that have unknown MIME types. If that is the case, you must set the MIME type for SVG to "image/svg+xml" in the server settings. Follow these instructions from Microsoft if you need help.
Fonts not loading in Firefox
The primary reason for this failure? You are still using a version Firefox older than 3.5. So upgrade already! If that isn't it, then you are very likely serving fonts from a different domain. Firefox requires that all font assets be served from the same domain. Lastly it is possible that you need to add WOFF to your list of MIME types (if you are serving via IIS.)
Fonts not loading in IE
Are you looking at Internet Explorer on an actual Windows machine or are you cheating by using a service like Adobe BrowserLab? Many of these screenshot services do not render @font-face for IE. Best to test it on a real machine.
Fonts not loading in IE9
IE9, like Firefox, requires that fonts be served from the same domain as the website. Make sure that is the case.
©2010-2011 Font Squirrel. All rights reserved.
Nicolas Gallagherstein
Fluid faux columns without images. Source independent. The use of rgba background is only to show the area of each box. No problem putting links in the content ( #non ). The markup for this section looks like this: ---------------------- Supp2: Third in source ---------------------- Sed accumsan neque a nisi luctus volutpat. Quisque placerat nibh ac leo varius non varius lacus cursus. Curabitur bibendum volutpat eleifend. Nullam sit amet dolor massa. Nunc consectetur ornare purus, et euismod nunc cursus at. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Donec aliquet leo nec quam vestibulum non mattis odio dapibus. Curabitur consequat odio odio. Proin a justo at lorem ultricies hendrerit. Sed accumsan neque a nisi luctus volutpat. Quisque placerat nibh ac leo varius non varius lacus cursus. Curabitur bibendum volutpat eleifend. Nullam sit amet dolor massa. Nunc consectetur ornare purus, et euismod nunc cursus at. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci. Dribbble style buttons without images ( http://dribbble.com ) This example uses one element and one image (a sprite). Using pseudo-elements for additional background-images lets you clip sprites and fake the positioning of a background image from any side (not just the top and left). [content] Images that break out of the box are a popular effect. This is easy to achieve with pseudo-elements. No need for images in the markup, nested elements, or empty elements. Depending on the look you're after you can absolutely position or float the pseudo-element. This technique gives you a lot of flexibility over the positioning of presentational imagery. They can be part of the normal flow; or content can flow around them (float); or they can be removed from the document flow entirely and positioned from any side (absolute/fixed positioning). This example floats the pseudo-element so the main content's text will wrap around this image. [content] [content] An element with the popular folded-corner effect (with CSS only), two background images, and a generated-content image. P.S. Don't let your designer friends see my comic sans [content] You can find me on twitter ( http://twitter.com/necolas ). Multiple Backgrounds and Borders with CSS 2.1. You'll have to view the CSS file because Firebug won't show pseudo-elements.Nicolas Gallagher
********************************* Multiple Backgrounds demo for Silverback ( http://silverbackapp.com/ )'s parallax effect with more gorillas. [content] --------------------- Main: First in source ---------------------
Fit for purpose
Resize your browser. How wide am I?
Only one element to reproduce Silverback's parallax effect with more gorillas.
<div id="silverback">[content]</div>
http://nicolasgallagher.com/multiple-backgrounds-and-borders-with-css2/demo/v... "Use SVG", "CSS is not meant for this", "blah blah" - yes, I know. Thanks
Style sheets in http://nicolasgallagher.com/lab/html5-logo-in-css2/
Inline style sheet
/* * "Use SVG", "CSS is not meant for this", "blah blah" - yes, I know. Thanks * Looks best in Firefox 3.6+ and Chrome. Edges are jagged in IE 8 and Opera. * * Nicolas Gallagher (20 Jan 2011) */ html { position:relative; width:364px; height:512px; padding:0; margin:50px auto 0; } body { padding:0; margin:0; } h1 { width:100%; height:100px; padding:0; margin:0 0 450px; font:100px/60px 'Arial Black', sans-serif; text-align:center; } h2 { overflow:hidden; height:0; padding:0; margin:0; text-indent:-999em; } p { text-align:center; font:14px/1.2 Arial, sans-serif; } p a { font-weight:bold; color:#D14926; } /* ------------- LOGO SHAPES ------------- */ html:before, html:after, body:before, body:after, header:before, header:after, h1:before, h1:after, h2:before, h2:after { content:""; position:absolute; } /* Main shield */ html:before, html:after { z-index:1; left:2px; top:100px; width:292px; border-width:374px 34px 0; border-style:solid; border-color:#e44d26 transparent transparent; } html:after { left:35px; top:474px; width:0; border-width:40px 146px 0; border-top-color:#e44d26; } /* Brighter panel of the shield (right side) */ body:before { z-index:2; left:182px; top:130px; border-width:318px 28px 34px 120px; border-style:solid; border-color:#f16529 transparent transparent #f16529; } /* Top right chunk of "5" */ body:after { z-index:3; left:182px; top:175px; border-width:45px 4px 0px 110px; border-style:solid; border-color:#fff transparent transparent #fff; } /* Top left chunk of "5" */ header:before, header:after { z-index:3; left:68px; top:175px; border-width:138px 102px 0px 12px; border-style:solid; border-color:#ebebeb #ebebeb transparent transparent; } header:after { left: 117px; top: 220px; border-width:48px 61px 0px 4px; border-color:#E44D26 #E44D26 transparent transparent; } /* Bottom left chunk of "5" */ h1:before, h1:after { z-index:3; left:83px; top:335px; border-width:72px 93px 25px 6px; border-style:solid; border-color:#ebebeb #ebebeb transparent transparent; } h1:after { left:128px; top:335px; border-width:39px 51px 13px 3px; border-color:#E44D26 #E44D26 transparent transparent; } /* Bottom right chunk of "5" */ h2:before, h2:after { z-index:3; left:182px; top:268px; border-width:139px 11px 25px 94px; border-style:solid; border-color:#fff transparent transparent #fff; } h2:after { left:182px; top:313px; border-width:60px 4px 14px 52px; border-color:#F16529 transparent transparent #F16529; }
/*
* "Use SVG", "CSS is not meant for this", "blah blah" - yes, I know. Thanks
* Looks best in Firefox 3.6+ and Chrome. Edges are jagged in IE 8 and Opera.
*
* Nicolas Gallagher (20 Jan 2011)
*/
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