SEO

August 8, 2009

A Thank You To Willy DeVille - Blogcritics Music

It was on May 17 that I received the e-mail that broke my heart. Willy DeVille's wife Nina wrote to let me know that Willy had been diagnosed with Stage Four Pancreatic cancer. At the time she had asked me to keep it to myself, but as she's since gone public with the information at Willy's website I'm free to talk about it. We knew Willy was sick earlier in the year, but at the time the doctors thought it was Hepatitis C, and it was only when they were testing him, prior to beginning treatment, they discovered the cancer. It doesn't look like there's much they can do for him aside from ensuring his comfort, and Nina assures me that they have hospice people in making sure he's not feeling too much pain and that he's being well looked after.

I came to know Willy outside of his music first back in 2006 when I interviewed him (Part one and part two ) for the site just after the release of his first ever DVD Live In The Lowlands and his first studio recording in a number of years, Crow Jand Alley. It was an amazing experience as we talked for well over two hours about art, music, and life. If there was ever a performer who had every right to be bitter it is Willy, as his music career has been marked by record company stupidity and indifference. Capitol, his first label, didn't know what to do with his music - in fact they shelved Le Chat Blue, an album Rolling Stone called the fifth best of 1980, and music historian Glenn A Baker has called the tenth best rock album of all time, until sales of the French import version became so high they were embarrassed into releasing it.

Yet, in spite of a career where stuff like that was the norm, and a personal life marked by hardship and sadness (his second wife committed suicide and overcoming addictions) he still retained his passion and love for music and life. I had a great time with Willy, but I figured that was the end of that, and I would treasure the memories of that conversation for the rest of my life. However, in December of 2007 I received an e-mail from the German edition of Rolling Stone asking me if I was interested in updating the original interview for publication in their February 2008 edition. They were planning a special feature on Willy prior to a mini tour of Europe he was doing that spring to publicize his 2008 release Pistola. Instead of merely updating the interview I took the opportunity to get in touch with Willy again and do a whole new interview (part one and part two) which I then combined with the first, and wrote a couple of side bar articles, all of which ended up in the magazine. When combined with photos the special "Willy DeVille" section ended up being around fifteen pages long.

So Willy was responsible for my first paying writing gig, and it was a big one. He and Nina were really happy with what I had written, and we've been keeping in touch since then. In fact, Nina was able to direct some more work my way by recommending me for the job of writing the liner notes for a new DVD of Willy's, Live At Montreux in '94. Coincidentally, it was only shortly there after that I was offered the contract to write the book I have coming out this fall. I wrote Nina and told her that she and Willy were my good luck charms as the DVD liner notes had led to bigger and better wealth.

It was shortly after that we were writing a press announcement about Willy having to cancel his touring and recording plans for 2009 because of having to be treated for Hepatitis C. Unfortunately, all that's changed for the worse now, and when Nina contacted me in May it was to ask if I would write something for after he went, and I still will do that. However, I wanted to do something for him while he was still alive that would let him know what he's meant to people all over the world and how much his music has impacted those who've listened and appreciated what he offered.

Willy released sixteen albums either under his own name or under the Mink DeVille banner; there have also been fourteen compilation albums of his material released by various labels around the world; four DVDs of concerts that he performed; and at least three live albums that I know of, including the great Willy DeVille Acoustic Trio recording Live In Berlin, which featured some of the most soulful music you'll ever hear. His music has been used in three movies including Princess Bride (for which he garnered an Academy Award nomination for the song "Storybook Love"), Cruising, and Death Proof; and he's appeared on tribute albums for people as diverse as Edith Piaf and Johnny Thunders.

According to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland Ohio, for a performer to be considered for induction it must have been at least twenty-five years since they released their first recording and they must have made a significant contribution to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll. Well as far as I can see Willy meets all those criteria as his first recording was released in 1977 and he's been producing some of the best, and most soulful, rock and roll ever since. His album of New Orleans music, Victory Mixture, alone should qualify him for the job it did in bringing the music of that city to a whole new audience in North America and Europe.

Yet for some reason, while his contemporaries from CBGBs, the Ramones, have been inducted, Willy DeVille has not. In an attempt to redress this inequity and in an effort to create a lasting memorial to his great talent, I've started a petition asking that Willy be considered for induction into the Hall of Fame. If you're interested in supporting this effort please sign the petition and ensure that this great singer and songwriter is not forgotten after he's gone.

While this hardly seems adequate when compared to how much enjoyment Willy has provided people over the years with his music it's at least a tangible way to show our appreciation. It's a start anyway, and perhaps, like many other artists before him, his reputation will continue to grow after he's no longer with us and more and more people will come to know, what I've known for years, just how special he is. It's only a pity that it will mean him being taken away from us for him to receive the appreciation he deserves. In a perfect world he'd still be with us and be able to show up for his own induction ceremony.

I know that I would trade all the signatures in the world for the chance to see him perform live, or even to hear his voice coming down through my telephone wire a year from now, but barring a miracle neither of those events are going to be happening. My heart is a lot heavier these days knowing Willy is not going to be with us for much longer, and while this effort won't keep him around, it's a start in saying thanks. I'm not ready to say good bye yet so thanks will have to do for now.

Décès de Willy Deville

Décès de Willy Deville

Article de type Focus publié dans le genre Pop/Rock le 07/08/2009 par Christian Eudeline

Image article

Né le 27 août 1953, le chanteur et compositeur américain Willy DeVille s'est éteint dans la nuit du 6 au 7 août dans un hôpital de New York, suite à un cancer du pancréas. Il avait 55 ans.

 

ENGLISH VERSION BELOW

 

Pendant longtemps, le rock and roll (comprendre la guitare électrique) et l’accordéon ne faisaient pas très bon ménage, jusqu’à ce jour de 1980 ou sortit un album qui conjuguait le New York des années 70 avec l’univers d’Edith Piaf. Le Chat Bleu, troisième album de Mink DeVille, mixait en effet blues et flonflons parisiens : un trait de génie, et le début d’une reconnaissance internationale pour ce rocker du Connecticut, qui allait atteindre son apogée une dizaine d’années plus tard, grâce à une reprise de Hey Joe façon mariachi.

"Depuis mes débuts, je me suis senti en décalage par rapport à l'époque dans laquelle je vivais. Je ne peux pas parler de nostalgie, car ce sont des moments que je n'ai jamais vraiment connus. Mais c'est un fait, j'ai toujours écouté de la musique qui ne correspondait pas à l'époque dans laquelle je vivais. Par exemple, je suis un fan de Billie Holiday et de Muddy Waters. Ce dernier a eu son heure de gloire lorsque je suis né, au milieu des années 50. Ça correspond à ma manière d'appréhender la musique, en reprenant tout par la racine." Alea jacta est ! Ainsi donc, Willy DeVille ne fonde pas un énième groupe punk au milieu des années 70. Plus subversif, il se produit d’abord seul avec sa six cordes, sa "pute" comme il se plaît à le rappeler, puisque c’est elle qui ramène les biffetons à la maison, et chante du blues avant de flasher sur le son des Coasters, des Drifters et des productions de Phil Spector. La soul uptown, sophistiquée, celle de Jack Nitzsche.

Au début des années 70, Willy traîne à New York avant de s’envoler pour Londres avec sa première compagne, Toots, où il serre la main de Gene Vincent : "Continue à chanter du blues mon petit, il n’y a que ça de vrai…", lui lance ce dernier ! Chargé d’une mission divine, il n’y a plus qu’à attendre l’opportunité.

Celle-ci viendra en 1975, à San Francisco : Willy DeVille fonde son propre groupe, d'abord baptisé Billy DeSade & the Marquees, puis Mink DeVille. Très vite, Willy persuade ses compagnons d'aller contribuer au vent de folie qui commence à animer New York : Ramones, Television, Talking Heads, et Mink DeVille, donc, qui fait partie du paysage, devient un des groupes maisons du mythique CBGB, participe au double album qui y est enregistré, avant de prendre son propre envol.

 

Willy DeVille est mort

 

En 1977, il grave un premier album, Cabretta, produit par l’ancien assistant de Phil Spector, Jack Nitzsche, qui a déjà travaillé avec les Rolling Stones et Neil Young. Le résultat flirte bien évidemment avec la musique soul, le rock and roll, le rhythm and blues, mais grâce à quelques subterfuges bien sentis (une voix parlée et non chantée en intro), cela n’a rien à voir avec une promenade nostalgique. La musique de Mink se décline au temps présent, et surtout parvient à faire apprécier un style enterré un peu trop rapidement. L’Europe s’entiche de cet artiste plutôt inclassable, et adopte quelques titres dans ses hit-parades : Spanish Stroll, Mixed up, Shook-Up Girl

En 1980, après un deuxième 33 tours intitulé Return To Magenta (1978), Willy DeVille rêve de Paris, de son folklore, de Pigalle et de ses accordéons. Capitol, sa maison de disques américaine, finance ce qu’elle ne perçoit que comme une frasque de plus, mais perd raison lorsqu’elle reçoit les bandes du nouveau disque, Le Chat Bleu (1980), et refuse de le sortir tel quel. Heureusement cette œuvre magique est commercialisée en France, ainsi que dans toute l’Europe, et connaît un succès honorable. Charles Dumont et Jean-Claude Petit, anciens fidèles de la môme Piaf, ont effectué là un remarquable travail d'arrangements. Après une sortie repoussée, les États-Unis suivent finalement le mouvement, mais le lien sacré est brisé. Par la suite, Willy trouvera d'ailleurs souvent refuge en France et en Angleterre.

Ses disques suivants, Coup de Grace (1981) et Where Angels Fear to Tread (1983), exploitent d’abord cette veine "soul uptown-rhythm and blues-cajun-musette" plutôt unique en son genre, avant de flirter avec les réminiscences vaudoues de sa ville d’adoption. Mais Sportin’ Life (1985) déçoit beaucoup, car l’homme, grisé par son succès européen, souhaite reconquérir le marché américain. Branché sur la mythologie du film West Side Story, il se voit en dernier chef de bande et n’hésite pas à recourir à une production trop tape-à-l’œil. C’est le dernier disque sous le nom de Mink DeVille, dont Willy est de toutes façons le seul membre d'origine. Il continue dès lors sous son propre nom.

En 1987, Mark Knopfler, leader de Dire Straits, enregistre un disque en compagnie de l’une de ses idoles, Willy DeVille. Miracle (1987) séduit les critiques, mais moins le public, la production laissant à désirer. Il ne s’en vend pas assez pour qu’une suite lui soit donnée. Commence alors une petite période de galères pour Willy, qui se retrouve "seul et abandonné", comprenez : sans label.

 Willy s'installe en 1988 à la Nouvelle-Orléans, où il emménage dans un vrai ranch de cow-boy, mais trouve encore une fois refuge en France, auprès du label Sky Ranch, lancé par la chaîne de magasins Fnac. En 1990 sort Victory Mixture, qui ressemble à un album de Dr John, et lui permet de se relancer en Europe. Un succès confirmé par Backstreets of Desire (1992), album dont est extrait une reprise mariachi de Hey Joe! qui se classe au Top 50. Willy n’a jamais vendu autant d’albums, ni remplit autant de salles, et un contrat est même trouvé aux États-Unis pour Big Easy Fantasy (1995).

Sa musique mélange de nombreux ingrédients, on le convie à tous les festivals : Bourges, Montreux, Antibes, Belfort… Chaque fois, le public est comblé, charmé par ce crooner qui chante le blues comme John Hammond et n’hésite pas à couvrir l’heureuse élue de son cœur de roses rouges. Un charmeur, mélange de Dean Martin et de D’Artagnan (pour le look). Les albums se succéderont à un rythme régulier : Loup-Garou (1995), Horse of a Different Color (1999), Crow Jane Alley (2004) et Pistola (2008).

Dernier passage en France le 8 juillet 2008 à la Cigale, accompagné du Mink DeVille Band, Willy avait l’air fatigué. Il n’avait jamais maîtrisé ses démons qui l’habitaient. Nina, sa compagne, nous a glissé à l’oreille qu’il était resté un peu trop ‘permissif’ avec les substances toxiques. Son compagnon est parti, mais sa musique restera.

 

Willy DeVille est mort

 

A lire également : 

Mort de Willy DeVille : retour sur sa discographie

 

 ENGLISH VERSION

55-year-old American singer and songwriter Willy DeVille died of pancreas cancer during the night of August 6th in a New York hospital. Born August 27th, 1953, DeVille began his career in New York in the mid-70's with his band Mink DeVille, garnering success in Europe with songs such as Spanish Stroll (1977), and later in the United States with his album Le Chat Bleu (1980), which blended punk rock with elements from French cabaret tradition such as accordion. DeVille then pursued a career under his own name, releasing albums on a regular basis until 2008, and once more hitting the Europeans charts with a mariachi cover version of traditional song Hey Joe in 1992.

 

Ecouter un extrait (30s) : Willy DeVille : Hey Joe

Actu Musique SFR - Focus - Décès de Willy Deville

Willy DeVille (August 27, 1950 - August 6, 2009)

Willy DeVille (August 27, 1950 - August 6, 2009) was an American singer and songwriter. First with his band Mink DeVille (1974–) and later on his own, DeVille in his 35-year career created songs that are wholly original yet rooted in traditional American musical styles. DeVille worked with collaborators from across the spectrum of contemporary music. Mink DeVille was a house band at CBGB, the historic New York City nightclub where punk rock was born in the mid-1970s. DeVille helped redefine the Brill Building sound. During the 1980s, continuing to make a diverse variety of music, he sang the song "Storybook Love" in the movie The Princess Bride, for which he is most well-known. After his move to New Orleans in 1988, he helped spark the roots revival of classic New Orleans R&B. His soulful lyrics and explorations in Latin rhythms and sounds have helped define a new musical style sometimes called "Spanish-Americana". [1] Jack Nitzsche said that DeVille was the best singer he had ever worked with.[2] Critic Robert Palmer wrote about him in 1980, "Mr. DeVille is a magnetic performer, but his macho stage presence camouflages an acute musical intelligence; his songs and arrangements are rich in ethnic rhythms and blues echoes, the most disparate stylistic references, yet they flow seamlessly and hang together solidly. He embodies (New York's) tangle of cultural contradictions while making music that's both idiomatic, in the broadest sense, and utterly original."[3] Doc Pomus, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame member with whom he penned several songs, wrote about him, "DeVille knows the truth of a city street and the courage in a ghetto love song. And the harsh reality in his voice and phrasing is yesterday, today, and tomorrow—timeless in the same way that loneliness, no money, and troubles find each other and never quit for a minute."[4] Critic Mark Keresman wrote about Willy DeVille, "In some respects, DeVille is the rock & roll counterpart to Sinatra—both can rock, both stared down personal demons, both are capable of rousing memories sweet and sad, and both can navigate the mean streets with panache before winding up on Lonely Avenue at daybreak."[5] DeVille died from pancreatic cancer in the early hours of August 6, 2009 in a New York .

21 Across DeVille (7)

Solution: 24 out of 29 words
     embodies    
          d      
        m i      
  that  u o    c 
  a     s m    o 
 an  musical   n 
  g  a  c t m  t 
  l  g N  i a  r 
presence  c k  a 
     e w c  i  d 
   but   u  n  i 
 s o intelligence
 t t c   t s   t 
macho    u     i 
 g  f  York    o 
 e       a     n 
     DeVille   s 
Write the clues in the boxes below:
1 Across embodies (8)
2 Down idiomatic (9)
3 Down music (5)
4 Across that (4)
4 Down tangle (6)
5 Down contradictions (14)
6 Across an (2)
7 Across musical (7)
7 Down magnetic (8)
8 Across a (1)
9 Down making (6)
10 Down New (3)
11 Across presence (8)
12 Down s (1)
13 Down cultural (8)
14 Across but (3)
14 Down both (4)
15 Down stage (5)
16 Across intelligence (12)
17 Down is (2)
18 Across macho (5)
19 Down of (2)
20 Across York (4)
21 Across DeVille (7)
without answers
with answers
Create data file: NO
YES
Title
Your name:

edict home | Xword Start Page

XWord Generator
edict virtual language centre

XWord Generator

Solution: 2 out of 2 words
   w         
deville      
   l         
   l         
   i         
   e         
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
Write the clues in the boxes below:
1 Down willie (6)
2 Across deville (7)
without answers
with answers
Create data file: NO
YES
Title
Your name:

edict home | Xword Start Page

XWord Generator
edict virtual language centre

Wordle: WILLY DEVILLE R.I.P.

Willy Deville est mort

Willy Deville est mort
willy-deville-souteneur-est-mort-it_music
8.8.09 - NYC
Rest in Peace メメメ
CRYING CHANNEL
Italian Shoes

Gardez Willie DeVille en vos pensées!

06.15.2009
C'est avec un cœur brisé que je dois vous dire que, si le médecin a examiné Willy à se préparer pour le traitement de l'hépatite C, ils ont découvert qu'il a un cancer du pancréas. Il fait bon et ne se trouve pas dans la douleur et à la maison regarder des films, écouter de la musique, en jouant un peu de guitare et de la lecture. Nous hug beaucoup et je suis reconnaissant pour le temps que nous avons ensemble. S'il vous plaît envoyez lui vos prières et de bonnes volontés.

It is with a broken heart that I must tell you that if the physician has examined Willy to prepare for the treatment of hepatitis C, they discovered he had pancreatic cancer. I am grateful for the time we have together.
With love,
Nina

FOLLOW@mrjyn OR @nichopoulouzo ON TWITTER: http://twitter.com/mrjyn   
VISIT MY VIDEO BLOG [::] http://www.visualgidanceltd.blogspot.com 

mrjyn

Willy Deville: il est mort d'un cancer du pancréas - Murió en la ciudad de Nueva York

Willy Deville : il est mort d'un cancer du pancréas - Réactualisé-




C'est une triste nouvelle. Willy Deville nous a quittés à l'âge de 55 ans, dans la nuit du 6 au 7 août dans un hôpital de New York. Il souffrait d'un cancer du pancréas.

Son cancer du pancréas avait été diagnostiqué en juin dernier.

Sa compagne Nina, avait récemment révélé que Willy Deville avait toujours un grave problème d'addiction à la drogue.

Il s'était fait connaître dans les années 70 avec son groupe Mink DeVille issu de la scène punk new-yorkaise. En 1987, Willy DeVille poursuit sa carrière en solo et sort l'album «Miracle», qu'il signe au côté du chanteur de Dire Straits, Mark Knopfler. En 1992, il signe "Backstreets of Desire" où figure sa reprise de "Hey Joe", un tube mondial. Son dernier album studio "Pistola" était sorti en 2008.

Muere músico Willy DeVille


DeVille en 200

NUEVA YORK (AP).— Willy DeVille, cantante fundador del grupo punk Mink DeVille, murió en la ciudad de Nueva York. Tenía 58 años.

La publicista Carol Kaye dijo que el músico murió de un cáncer de páncreas. Falleció la noche del jueves en el Hospital Cabrini.

El mundo del rock ha perdido "a otro de sus influyentes pioneros", dijo Kaye.

Mink DeVille apareció en los años 70 en el legendario club CBGB del Greenwich Village de Manhattan. Fue considerado uno de los grupos más originales de la escena punk neoyorquina.

Su álbum de 1977 Cabretta incluyó el tema Spanish Stroll, que llegó a estar en el Top 20 hit del Reino Unido.

Willy DeVille fue conocido por su mezcla de ritmos R&B, blues, Dixieland y French Cajun.

R.I.P. Souteneur!...WILLIE DEVILLE IS DEAD - cryin like a fucking baby. my junco padnah died - IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHO HE WAS, YOU WILL...AUTOPLAY

So long,pimp...

14 hours ago
(JUST FOUND OUT FROM MY DAILYMOTION SITE COMMENTS) SERIOUSLY, IF YOU DON'T LIKE WILLIE DEVILLE, YOU MIGHT WANT TO MAKE YOURSELF SCARCE FOR A WHILE.

Hit de ayer: Spanish Stroll

Fallece Willie DeVille a los 53 años de edad, probablemente el rockero que más y mejor supo acercar la cultura hispana a los clásicos norteamericanos.

willie-deville

Hoy ha muerto Willie DeVille. Hace un mes le detectaron un cáncer de páncreas que se lo ha llevado enseguida. Willie será recordado en los noticiarios por su latinizada versión del ‘Hey Joe’ de Hendrix y ese ‘Demasiado Corazón’ que la semana que viene muchos escucharéis tocar por las orquestas de vuestros pueblos y barrios, en las fiestas del día 15 de agosto. Pero Willie no sólo era ese. DeVille era un tipo excesivo, que se había metido todo lo que había caído en sus manos, que tuvo los cojones de reivindicar la tradición norteamericana en el CBGB en 1976, entre unos emergentes Ramones, Blondie y Television.


Mink DeVille se llamaba su banda, en la que se postuló como un Lou Reed latino, que cantaba sobre las calles del Lower East Side, sobre putas y chulos latinos, coches y trapicheos, acercando como nadie el rock and roll y el blues clásico a la tradición de los países centroamericanos. Sus primeros discos contaron con las prestigiosas colaboraciones de genios como Jack Nitzsche, Dr. John, Elvis Costello o Nick Lowe. Jagger se declaró fan de su tema ‘Mixed Up, Shook Up Girl’ y temas como ‘Cadillac Walk’, ‘She’s So Tough’ o la maravillosa ‘Just Your Friends’ son clásicos absolutos del Sonido New Jersey, acuñado para Bruce Springsteen. Su carrera con Mink DeVille continuó hasta 1986, año a partir del cual iniciaría su carrera en solitario, editando su último disco en 2004. Nunca obtuvo tanto éxito en Estados Unidos como en Europa, donde es muy querido y respetado, especialmente en Francia por su idilio con la ciudad de París, en la que pasó largas temporadas.

‘Spanish Stroll’ es simplemente eso, un paseo español, un paseo por el barrio hispano del Village en el que se crió DeVille, donde se cruza con chicas que le mangonean, que le engatusan para robarle la tele, la radio y el coche, ante la mirada de chulos que se vanaglorian de las pipas que llevan en el bolsillo interior de sus chaquetas y de haberse mudado a los barrios del Upper, con los latinos respetables como Tito Puente o Ray Barretto. Un ‘Walk On The Wild Side’ latino. Disfrutad de esta rabiosa versión en vivo. Hasta siempre, Willie.

Prescription Drug Abuse? Xanax Abuse Oxycontin Addiction Prescription Drugs

Prescription Drug Abuse

Prescription Drug Abuse: Xanax Abuse, Oxycontin Abuse, Percocet Abuse

Prescription Drug Abuse-What Are Depressants?



Depressants are a group of drugs that depress the central nervous system. Taken as prescribed, depressants often help relieve anxiety, tension, insomnia, muscle spasms, and irritability. When abused, like many other drugs, they are addictive. The most common depressants are alcohol, barbiturates, tranquilizers, rohypnol, placidly, xanax and valium. The most common depressant is alcohol. People use alcohol to relax, to ease tension, and to help them forget their problems. It's also legal to all adults. This probably explains why alcohol is the most commonly abused of all drugs.

Prescription Drugs- What Are The Effects Of Depressants?

Doctors to relieve anxiety or treat insomnia prescribe barbiturates, sedatives, and tranquilizers. Popularly known as downers, these drugs depress the activity of the brain and can be helpful when taken under medical supervision. In excessive amounts their effects are similar to alcohol intoxication, yet they can be extremely dangerous. An overdose of depressants causes slurred speech, impaired coordination, and irregular breathing. A heavy overdose can result in muscle spasms, vomiting, convulsions, unconsciousness, and death. Continued use may lead to dependence and increased tolerance. Users need larger and larger doses to get the same effect, which brings them, continually closer to the fatal dose. Overdose is more likely to occur when users mix depressants with alcohol. Users become disoriented, confused, and can't remember how much they took. The list of people who have died from depressants and alcohol is long. A few of the better known are Marilyn Monroe, Judy Garland, and Janis Joplin.

What Are Barbiturates?

More than 2,500 varieties of barbiturates exist. Doctors prescribe barbiturates to treat anxiety, agitation, and insomnia, and give them to patients before surgery to make them drowsy. Some barbiturates help control medical conditions such as high blood pressure, epilepsy, and ulcers. However, barbiturates are also sold in the illegal drug market with street names like "downers" and "goof balls." People under the influence of barbiturates behave as if they are drunk on alcohol. They lose their inhibitions and show marked changes in their behavior. In many individuals, side effects include nausea, nervousness, rash, and diarrhea. People on barbiturates may have difficulty thinking and making decisions; they may be emotionally unstable, lack coordination, be disoriented, and have slurred speech.

What Are Tranquilizers?

Tranquilizers are drugs that calm people with paranoia or nervous disorders. As an addictive drug, however, no substance other than alcohol has had a greater negative effect on the public. Until the 1940s, people relied on alcohol to reduce anxiety and to relax. Beginning in 1951, they turned to tranquilizers. Milton, an early tranquilizer, was first used as a muscle relaxer, then as a tension reliever. In 1960, a new tranquilizer came on the market benzodiazepine. Today Benzodiazepine is sold under the names Xanax, Adivan, Klonopine, Valium and Librium. "Benzo's" quickly became the primary tranquilizer of choice.

What Is Chloral Hydrate?

Chloral Hydrate, or "knock out drops," is a drug slipped into a drink to make a person unconscious. Combining chloral hydrate and alcohol creates what is known as a "Mickey Finn." Chloral hydrate takes effect in about 30 minutes. It irritates the stomach lining, especially if taken repeatedly. Long-term use of large doses of the drug causes physical dependence.

What Is Rohypnol?

Primarily used by partygoers and nightclub attendees, Rohypnol, or "Roofie," "Circles," "Rope," "Forget Pill," and "R-Z," is sometimes slipped into a drink to make a person unconscious much like the fabled "Mickey Finn." Rohypnol is smuggled into the United States from other countries, where it is used to treat insomnia, anxiety, convulsions and muscle tension. It can cause drowsiness, dizziness, loss of coordination, memory loss and an upset stomach. At higher doses it causes coma, respiratory depression and death.

What Is Placidyl and Quaalude?

Placidyl is a short-term sedative hypnotic drug. It causes side effects such as facial numbness, blurred vision, nausea, dizziness, gastric problems, and skin rashes. Combined with alcohol, Placidyl can kill. Quaalude or methaqualone, is a barbiturate-like, sedative-hypnotic drug. Quaalude was first introduced as an anti-malaria drug in the 1950s. After years of abuse, Quaalude distribution and prescriptions became strictly controlled. Because of adverse publicity, methaqualone has not been manufactured in the United States since 1985, though large amounts are still illegally imported. Severe overdoses cause delirium, convulsions and seizures.

Is It Dangerous To Mix Depressants With Other Drugs?

Drug abuse is a vicious cycle. Users often take drugs to counter the effect of other drugs they are taking. But, taken in combination with alcohol or other drugs, depressants can kill. Because of their anti-depressant effects, cocaine users take depressants to reduce the depression at the end of a binge. Drug users commonly are cross-addicted. Alcoholics use depressants to reduce the withdrawal from alcohol. Alcoholics also use depressants to become intoxicated, without the associated odor of alcohol. Mixing depressants and alcohol can depress the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, often with deadly consequences. Because knowledge of this dangerous drug interaction is common, many people attempt suicide by taking high doses of depressants with alcohol. Prescription drug abuse, such as Xanax or Oxycontin abuse, can be deadly.
Prescription Drug Abuse? Xanax Abuse Oxycontin Addiction Prescription Drugs